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Clinical trials refer to any investigation
in human subjects intended to discover or verify the clinical,
pharmacological and/or other pharmacodynamic effects of one or
more investigational medicinal products, and/or to identify
any adverse reactions to one or more investigational
medicinal products and/or to study absorption,
distribution, metabolism and excretion of one or more
investigational medicinal products with the object of
ascertaining their safety and/or efficacy.
The legal framework for
the local regulations on clinical trials is set out in the
European
Clinical Trials Directive 2001/20/EC.
The scope of this directive is to harmonise clinical
trial requirements in the Member States of the European Union.
It provides a framework for protecting people based on the
Declaration of Helsinki and it also includes a regulatory
means of Good Clinical Practice and Good Manufacturing
Practice. It contains reference to issues such as the informed
consent procedure, sets out special provisions for minors and
disabled adults and also sets administrative provisions for
clinical trials.
To conduct a clinical trial locally, one
must submit applications with both the Medicines Authority and
Ethics Committee and an authorization by the Medicines
Authority and a positive opinion by the Ethics Committee are
required. Further to this, the applicant and other concerned
parties should abide by the local regulations and other
requirements as deemed necessary by the Licensing Authority,
including manufacture/import authorisation of the
investigational medicinal products.
Requirements for the submission of an
application to the
Medicines Authority
to conduct a clinical trial can be found here:
The Guidance notes on Good
Clinical Practice.
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